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How to Choose the Best Legal Structure for Your Business

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One of the most important choices you will make when starting a business is choosing a legal structure. The business formation you choose will determine the personal liability of the founders, how taxes are paid, and more. Our Rockford business law attorneys explain what you should consider when choosing a legal structure for your company.

Different Types of Business Entities

Business formation is an essential part of starting a business. Below are the main business legal structures available for your business:

  • Sole Proprietorship
  • Partnership
  • Limited Liability Company (LLC)
  • Corporation
  • Nonprofit

Business Entities You Should Consider

Sole Proprietorship

A sole proprietorship is possibly the simplest legal structure available and the most obvious choice for many small businesses. However, this option lacks many legal and financial protections that other business entities offer. With a sole proprietorship, the business owner and the business have a shared entity. This means that the owner is personally liable for any debts, judgments, or other liabilities. The owner must also pay personal income taxes for all net business profits.

Limited Liability Partnerships

Limited liability partnerships are a great business entity for partners who only want to be liable for their total amount of investments in the business. It is also favorable for many since a partner can leave the business without dissolving the limited liability. This wouldn’t be possible with a general partnership.

S Corporation

An S corporation is a favored business entity of many companies. An S corporation is a type of corporation that meets specific Internal Revenue Code requirements. The requirements give a corporation with 100 shareholders or less the benefit of incorporation while being taxed as a partnership. The corporation may pass income directly to shareholders and avoid double taxation. This type of business structure can help businesses limit tax liability in years to come. However, the application process is more complicated and costly compared to others.

If you need help choosing the right business structure for your start-up, contact our Rockford business law attorneys today at (815) 987-4050 to schedule a consultation!


The blog published by Reno & Zahm LLP is available for informational purposes only and is not considered legal advice on any subject matter. By viewing blog posts, the reader understands there is no attorney-client relationship between the reader and the blog publisher. The blog should not be used as a substitute for legal advice from a licensed professional attorney, and readers are urged to consult legal counsel on any specific legal questions concerning a specific situation.

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